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As industrial IoT becomes mainstream, what security vulnerabilities should plant managers address when connecting legacy PLC systems to cloud platforms?

answer

Hey there! As we're connecting our older PLC systems to cloud platforms, I'm getting concerned about security. From what I've learned, there are several key vulnerabilities we need to watch out for:

First, our legacy PLCs weren't designed for internet connectivity - they're like using a 1990s car on modern highways. They often lack basic authentication, so anyone on the network can send commands to control them. Many don't support encryption either, meaning our control data travels in plain text that hackers can easily intercept.

Another big worry is that these older systems rarely get firmware updates, leaving them vulnerable to known exploits. Plus, they have minimal logging capabilities, so if something goes wrong, we might not even know what happened.

The physical security is also concerning - anyone with access to the programming ports can bypass all our network security measures. And we can't forget about third-party vendor connections that might bypass our standard security controls.

It seems like we need to implement proper firewalls, consider using industrial demilitarized zones (IDMZ), and maybe look at newer gateways that are designed specifically for secure cloud connectivity while protecting our legacy equipment.

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