Hey there! As someone dealing with legacy systems, I totally get the 'zombie parts' headache - those sneaky components that vanish without warning. Here's my practical approach:
First, for identifying those ghost parts, I rely on multiple early warning systems. I maintain strong relationships with distributors who often get unofficial heads-ups before formal announcements. I also monitor component lead times - sudden extensions can signal production issues. Regular supplier audits and attending industry events help catch whispers about upcoming discontinuations before they hit official channels.
For building resilient inventory without hoarding, I use a tiered approach. Critical components get strategic buffer stocks based on usage forecasts and lead times. For less critical parts, I implement 'just-in-time' ordering with trusted suppliers who maintain small emergency stocks. I also explore component emulation and form-fit-function replacements as long-term solutions.
The key is balancing risk with cost - maintaining enough inventory to avoid downtime without tying up capital in parts that might never be needed. Regular inventory reviews and having alternative sourcing options ready make all the difference!