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As a fresh graduate starting in industrial automation, what's the most critical mistake you made when selecting your first PLC system, and what would you do differently now with 20/20 hindsight?

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Looking back as a fresh graduate diving into industrial automation, my biggest mistake was choosing a PLC system based purely on what I learned in school or what seemed cheapest at the time, without considering long-term scalability and industry standards. I went for a basic, entry-level system that was easy to learn but quickly became limiting as project requirements grew.

With 20/20 hindsight, here's what I'd do differently:

1. Research industry standards first - I'd find out what PLC brands are most common in my specific industry or region. Going with a widely-used system like Siemens, Allen-Bradley, or Mitsubishi means better support, more available technicians, and easier integration with existing systems.

2. Plan for growth - Instead of just counting current I/O points, I'd add at least 20-30% extra capacity for future expansion. Modular systems that let you add cards are worth the initial investment.

3. Consider networking capabilities - I underestimated how important communication protocols (Ethernet/IP, Profinet, etc.) would become for connecting to HMIs, SCADA systems, and other devices.

4. Don't skimp on documentation and training - The cheapest system often has the worst documentation and community support. I'd prioritize systems with good learning resources and active user communities.

The biggest lesson? Think beyond the immediate project. A slightly higher initial investment in a flexible, industry-standard system pays off massively in reduced headaches, easier troubleshooting, and better career opportunities down the road.

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